Telychian Epoch
Geologic Age
Geologic Age
438.5±1.1–433.4±0.8 Ma
Eon / Era / Period / Epoch
Eon / Era / Period / Epoch
What happened during this time?
What happened during this time?
Change in the composition of microfossils (Kenrick et al. 2012)
The abundance of cryptospores, indicative of non-vascular plants (packages of 2 or 4) decreases sharply
Individually dispersed spores (trilete), indicative of vascular plants, increase in number
This may indicate the origin of vascular plants
Possible vascular cells were identified during this time (Niklas & Smocovitis 1983).
Dolichophonus is an extinct genus of scorpion from the Pentland Hills in Scotland is considered the world's oldest known scorpion (Laurie, 1899)
Above: Reconstruction of any early vascular plant, Cooksonia